King Faroukh

King Farouk I of Egypt and Sudan (born February 11, 1920, Cairo)

King Farouk I, full name Farouk I ibn Muhammad Ali, was born on February 11, 1920, in Cairo, Egypt. He became King of Egypt and Sudan in 1936 at the age of 16, following the death of his father, Fuad I. His reign lasted until the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, when the monarchy was abolished and Farouk went into exile. He died in Rome, Italy, on March 18, 1965.

Biographical highlights

• Ascended to the throne: 1936
• Reign ended: 1952
• Exile: After the 1952 revolution, Farouk lived in exile in Europe, primarily Italy and France
• Death: March 18, 1965, in Rome, Italy

Public life and reign

Farouk’s era encompassed World War II and the early postwar period. The monarchy faced rising nationalist sentiment and demands for constitutional reform, and his government worked within a framework of British influence in Egypt. His reign was marked by modernization efforts and a lavish royal court, which later became a point of controversy as nationalist currents grew. The revolution of 1952 ultimately ended the monarchy and led to the establishment of a republic.

Public image and media presence

Farouk is remembered for a long-running public image of luxury and extravagance, including a penchant for jewelry, cars, and opulent palaces. In modern media, his life is frequently revisited in historical biographies, documentaries, and academic works analyzing the late monarchy in Egypt. There are no official public social media profiles associated with Farouk; any accounts found online are non‑official, fan‑driven, or part of archival projects rather than sanctioned by family or state institutions.

News, retrospectives and recent context

In 2020, the centenary of Farouk’s birth generated retrospective coverage across major outlets, exploring his impact on Egypt’s political trajectory, the 1952 revolution, and the dissolution of the monarchy. Subsequent years have continued to feature biographies, museum exhibitions, and scholarly articles that assess his reign, lifestyle, and the broader transition from monarchy to republic in modern Egypt.

Notable projects and legacy

As a historical figure, Farouk has been the subject of numerous biographies, historical essays, and documentary projects. These works examine his governance, domestic policies, royal court culture, and the political dynamics of Egypt and Sudan during his reign. There are ongoing academic and cultural discussions about how his era influenced later Egyptian state-building, nationalism, and the eventual modernization of the country’s institutions.

Additional information

Key facts to know: - Born: February 11, 1920, Cairo, Egypt - Titles: King of Egypt and Sudan (1936–1952) - Exile: Post-1952 revolution - Died: March 18, 1965, Rome, Italy

For detailed historical sources, consult established reference works and museum archives that document the late monarchy in Egypt, including encyclopedias and peer-reviewed histories.